Kompleks : metafora di mana makna literal dinyatakan melalui lebih daripada satu istilah kiasan (gabungan metafora primer).
" According to this perspective, a speaker can place Strategies or objects into containers and then mail them along a conduit to some listener, who gets rid of the object in the container to create which means of it. Consequently, interaction is conceptualized as a thing that Suggestions stream into, With all the container getting independent from the Thoughts them selves. Lakoff and Johnson deliver various examples of everyday metaphors in use, which includes "argument is war" and "time is money." These metaphors are greatly used in many contexts to describe individual meaning. On top of that, the authors advise that communication can be seen as a device: "Communication is not really what a person does Along with the machine, but is the device itself."[34]
Así, se suele hablar de la juventud como la primavera de la vida y de la vejez como el otoño. Por ejemplo: La juventud se parece a la primavera de la vida: en ella el cuerpo y el espíritu brotan como flores en el campo.
Lakoff and Johnson significantly contributed to setting up the significance of conceptual metaphor as being a framework for pondering in language, foremost scholars to investigate the first ways in which writers employed novel metaphors and query the fundamental frameworks of wondering in conceptual metaphors.
Citar la fuente initial de donde tomamos información sirve para dar crédito a los autores correspondientes y evitar incurrir en plagio. Además, permite a los lectores acceder a las fuentes originales utilizadas en un texto para verificar o ampliar información en caso de que lo necesiten.
During the former illustration, "the planet" is compared to a stage, describing it Using the attributes of "the stage"; "the entire world" would be the tenor, and "a phase" could be the auto; "Males and girls" could be the secondary tenor, and "gamers" may be the secondary motor vehicle.
Cuando se encadena una serie de fulfilledáforas para construir una figura simbólica más compleja, se la llama website “alegoría”. Un ejemplo conocido es la alegoría de la caverna, de Platón, mediante la cual el filósofo explicaba que los humanos vivimos en el mundo como el grupo de hombres del relato: dentro de una cueva y accediendo solo al reflejo formado por el fuego en las paredes, es decir, sin poder percibir más que una sombra degradada de la verdad.
Achievedáfora ya no fue delimitado a un recurso estético en la estructura formal de dos palabras, sino que adquirió un sentido simbólico que estructura a diversas partes de un discurso, gracias a su cualidad para expresar nuevos significados tanto conceptuales como sensoriales implícitos en las frases descriptivas.
The phrase metaphor itself is really a metaphor, coming from a Greek time period meaning 'transference (of possession)'. The person of a metaphor alters the reference from the word, "carrying" it from one semantic "realm" to a different.
" Mesej metafora—keselamatan dan keselamatan yang disediakan oleh firma semasa menghadapi risiko—disampaikan melalui satu imej dramatik.
Some theorists have suggested that metaphors are not merely stylistic, but are also cognitively important.In Metaphors We Dwell By, George Lakoff and Mark Johnson argue that metaphors are pervasive in everyday life, not merely in language but in addition in considered and motion. A typical definition of metaphor might be called a comparison that reveals how two matters, which aren't alike for most ways, are similar in An additional essential way. Within this context, metaphors contribute to the creation of numerous meanings in polysemic complexes across distinct languages.[33] In addition, Lakoff and Johnson describe that a metaphor is basically the knowing and enduring of one kind of detail in terms of A further, which they check with to be a "conduit metaphor.
dengan grednya pada semester ini." Sudah tentu, dia bukan seorang penghibur sarkas, tetapi metafora mutlak—berjalan di atas tali—jelas menjelaskan tentang sifat tidak menentu kedudukan akademiknya.
In historical onomasiology or in historic linguistics, a metaphor is outlined as a semantic change determined by a similarity in variety or operate involving the first notion plus the target idea named by a term.[fifty seven]
Dalam Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, arti majas metafora adalah pemakaian kata atau kelompok kata bukan dengan arti yang sebenarnya, melainkan sebagai penggambaran berdasarkan kesamaan atau perbandingan.